- Welcome to Tips and Tricks. We hope that you'll find some
valuable information that you can use as you create your web pages or
on the use of your Web development software.
Dreamweaver
- One of the most valuable resources for Dreamweaver users is the Macromedia
Dreamweaver Exchange. There are literally hundreds of free "extensions"
to choose from that will extend the functionality of Dreamweaver. Check
it out, you will be amazed!
FrontPage 2003
- One of the most valuable free tools available for FrontPage 2003 users
is AccVerify's AccVerify
SE for FrontPage This tool will check your pages to help ensure
that they are Section 508 and W3C Accessibility Guidelines compliant.
General HTML
- Avoid the use of "Under Construction" messages or graphics
on your web site. It is best to avoid publishing any content that is
not ready for viewing as it only frustrates the visitor. On the other
hand, don't wait until you have the "perfect" web site to
publish. Get your message out first, then tweak it as you go along.
Just be sure your page meets or exceeds all of the requirements set
forth in Eastern's
Web Policy before you publish any page.
-
- SSH Secure Shell
- You can create individual profiles in SSH Secure Shell. Each profile
can have it's own settings, such as Remote Home directory. This is useful
for web publishers who are publishing to a departmental web site(s)
and their personal web site. Complete information on Profile creation
is available from the Help menu in SSH Secure Shell.
Make it easy to get to your Remote Home directory and to other directories
you commonly work in within SSH Secure Shell File Transfer Client, by
adding them to the drop-down box within the Remote pane (web server
pane) and pointing the "Home" icon
in the Remote toolbar to the proper directory. To add your favorite
directories to the drop-down box, simply type the desired path into
the remote page drop-down box and then click on the Add button to the
right of the box. See Figure 1 below:

- Web Publishing
- The only supported method of publishing to the web server with the
use of SSH Secure Shell for Windows or Linux or MacSFTP for Mac OS X.
Built-in FTP clients in web authoring software such as Dreamweaver,
FrontPage and Netscape Composer will not work. Mac users can use MacSFTP
software which is available at no cost from the Software Distribution
Center located in the Center for Instructional Technology, Library 420.
The University has a site license for SSH Secure Shell for Windows and
Linux which includes "at-home use rights" for all faculty,
staff and students. The application is installed on all recently imaged
University PCs. If you need a copy for home use or your office computer
does not have the software installed, contact the Software Distribution
Center (SDC) in the Center for Instructional Technology (CIT) for more
information. You can reach the SDC by calling x5-5793.
-
-
- Web Development
- Microsoft Office suite products (Word, Excel, PowerPoint and Publisher)
all can save their output as web pages (html). The resultant files are
overly large in size and may load unnecessarily slowly.
If you use Microsoft Office 2002 (Office XP) to author
your web pages or are converting a Word document to a web page, we recommend
that you use the "Save as Web Page, Filtered" rather than
the Save as Web Page option.
If you are using Microsoft Office 2000, download the free
Office 2000 HTML filter from Microsoft. Once the free HTML filter
is downloaded and installed in Office 2000, a new selection on the File
menu will be available. To save your Word document as a "filtered"
page in Word 2000 click on the File menu, then the new selection, Export
To, and then click Compact HTML.
Saving as a "Filtered" web page or "Compact HTML"
will decrease the size of your web pages resulting in faster download
for visitors.
Microsoft says, "When you save a document as a Web page
in Word 2000 by clicking Save as Web Page on the File menu, Office adds
Office-specific markup to standard Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
and cascading style sheet (CSS) markup. This additional markup fully
preserves rich text formatting and page layout, and allows Word to "round-trip"
documents between binary and HTML format. This means you can create
documents in Word, save them as HTML, open them again in Word, and still
use all the Word editing features you originally used to create the
page.
The Office-specific markup increases HTML file size. If you know you
won't need to edit the HTML version of a document, you can trade round-trip
capability for smaller file size by using Microsoft Office 2000 HTML
Filter version 2.0. The filter removes Office-specific markup from HTML
files created in Word so that they take up less storage space on Web
servers and take less time for users to download. This process does
not affect the appearance of your Web pages." (Read more here)
Please explore your ECSU Web Developers web site. If you know of or discover
a resource or tip that you would like to share with your fellow web publishers,
please email webmaster and
we will be happy to include it on the site. |
| |
Free PDF Maker
software
Creating pdf documents for the web used to mean you needed
to purchase Adobe Acrobat™ (full version). Adobe Acrobat™ is
still the preferred application for pdf document creation, but
it isn't the only game in town anymore. PDF995 offers a free version
for download. Our testing so far has been problem free.
More >>
Naming Web Files
When creating new html pages or pdf documents or anything other
file you will be publishing to the Web server, always keep your
filenames lowercase and as short as possible. Never use
spaces or special characters, (for example, %) in your
filenames. If you find it necessary, you may use an underscore character
to "simulate" a space in your filename.
Web Images
Whenever you include images in your web pages, be sure that
you have optimized them for the Web. Photoshop and Photoshop Elements
as well as most other image editing software have this capability.
Look for the "Save for Web" option under the File menu.
When you scan an image for Web use, remember to scan at 72 dpi.
Higher resolutions can result in much larger file sizes which equate
with much longer times for your page to load in a user's browser.
For best results, use .jpg or .gif file formats. Avoid using graphics
saved as .bmp (very large file sizes) and .png (not supported by
older browsers).
Published pages don't show edits
If you publish updated web pages and your edits don't appear when
you view your page, you may need to refresh your browser in order
to see the changes. If you don't refresh, your browser will load
a cached copy of the page rather than a new copy from the server.
One way to avoid this, (although it will slow your web browsing
a bit), is to set your browser to always get a new copy each time
a page is accessed. Here's how:
Internet Explorer users should follow these instructions:
From the menu bar, click on Tools>Internet Options>General
tab. In the "Temporary Internet Files" section, click
on Settings. In the "Check for newer versions of stored pages:"
options, click on "Every visit to the page". Click on
OK, then on Apply. Now each time you visit any page your browser
should load a new version if available.
Netscape users should follow these instructions:
From the Edit menu, click on Preferences. Expand the Advanced submenu
and then click on Cache. Select "Every time I view the page"
under "Compare the page in the cache to the page on the network".
Then click on OK.
|
|