By Jennifer L. Bausch
Objective- Students, working in pairs, will be introduced to ten scientists and will create a timeline showing their place in history and their major accomplishment.
Time Frame: 3 days (1 hour sessions)
1- Introduction to assignment, Research
2- Research, Begin to create timeline
3- Finish creating timeline, Present scientist timelines to the class
Materials-
¥Research media (internet and CD-Roms)
¥Register Tape
¥Various Art Supplies
markers, crayons, rulers, glue
Procedure:
Initiation-
1- Pass out a piece of drawing paper to each student. Ask them to draw a picture of what they think a famous scientist looks like. When the drawings are finished, display them so that all students may see them. Ask the class if they notice any similarities about the pictures. (old men, glasses, nerds, lab coats....)Ask them if they think all scientists are like this.
2. Next, have the class generate a list of all the scientists they can think of. Write these names on the board. Are there any women? Are there any minorities?
Body-
1- Tell the students that they will be discovering ten famous scientists and their major accomplishments. They will use various forms of technical media to discover these scientists.
2- Pass out ten index cards to each pair of students. On each card they are to write the scientists name, their date of birth and date of death, and a sentence describing their major accomplishment.
3. Explain that each pair must research at least 3 women and 3 minorities.
4. Bring the class to the library where they can find their research.
5. Once all the research is gathered, give each pair a piece of register tape. Instruct the students to create a timeline showing each.
scientists place in history along with their accomplishment.
6. When all pairs have completed their timelines, have the students take turns describing each scientist to the class (this is an important introduction step for the biography that the students will write soon).
Closure-
Pass out another piece of drawing paper to each student. Ask them to draw a famous scientist. Again, display these pictures. Ask the class if they notice any differences between the original pictures and these. Why have their opinions changed?
Hang the timelines around the room.
Assessment-
Timelines will be scored on a 10 point rubric.
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(5 points) |
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3 minorities |
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2 minorities |
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(5 points) |
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Modifications-
Instead of giving free rein of scientists, give the student/s a specific
list of scientists to look up. Ensure that there is plenty of research
materials available on the particular scientists. Depending on the student,
limit the number of scientists they are researching.
Suggested Websites for research-
http://www.mada.org.il/eng/arhiv-2.htm
http://www.coe.ilstu.edu/labschool/metcalf/curric/sixth/science/famous.htm
http://www.heraldica.org/topics/famous/science.htm
LIFE SCIENCE
Bowman, James E. -Geneticist, Physician, Pathologist
http://www.lib.lsu.edu/lib/chem/display/bowman.html
Carson, Rachel Louise -Ecologist
http://www.dep.state.pa.us/dep/PA_Env-Her/rachel.htm
Clark, Eugenie -Zoologist
http://www.inform.umd.edu:8080/EdRes/Colleges/LFSC/life_sciences/.WWW/zoology/clark.htm
Cori, Gerty Louise -Physician
http://w3.wo.sbc.edu/pr/OBrien99/hall/cori.html
Darwin, Charles Robert - Botanist
http://despina.advanced.org/18757/darwin.htm
Earle, Sylvia -Marine Biologist
http://www.seaweb.org/earle.html
Esau, Katherine -Botanist
http://www.dbs.ucdavis.edu/fellowships/esau/about.html
Goodall, Jane Van Lawick - Zoology
http://www.wcsu.ctstateu.edu/cyberchimp/DRJANE.html
Jarvik, Robert - Medicine
http://www.clark.net/pub/speakers/on-line/spkr1070.html
Just, Ernest E. -Medicine
http://www.ninds.nih.gov/eeo/just.htm
Leopold, Aldo - Biology
http://www.eos.ncsu.edu/eos/service/cals/www/student_orgs/leopold/leopold.html
McClintock, Barbara - Medicine
http://www.almaz.com/nobel/medicine/1983a.html
Mead, Margaret - Anthropology, Social Biology
http://www.thomson.com/gale/cwh/mead.html
Meitner, Lise - Chemistry
http://www.orcbs.msu.edu/radiation/radhistory/lisemeitner.html
Mendel, Johann Gregor - Genetics
http://ftp.netspace.org/MendelWeb/MWolby.html
Williams, Daniel Hale -Surgeon
http://www.lib.lsu.edu/lib/chem/display/williams.html
PHYSICAL SCIENCE
Banneker, Benjamin -Inventor
http://tqd.advanced.org/3337/banneker.html
Bell, Alexander Graham -Inventor
http://www.invent.org/book/book-text/7.html
Boyd, Louise Arner -Aviation
http://www.netsrq.com/~dbois/boyd.html
Cannon, Annie Jump -Astronomy
http://www.pe.net/~jnes/jnesf1.html
Curie, Maria - Chemist
http://curie.che.virginia.edu/scientist/curie.html
Dalton, John -Physicist, Mathematician
http://maple.lemoyne.edu/~giunta/dalton.html
Einstein, Albert -Physics
http://www.westegg.com/einstein/
Fermi, Enrico - Physics, Atomic Chemistry
http://www.almaz.com/nobel/physics/1938a.html
Glaser, Donald - Atomic Physics
http://www-library.lbl.gov/library/text/nobel/d_glaser.html
Gourdine, Meredith C. - Chemistry
http://indigo.lib.lsu.edu/lib/chem/display/gourdine.html
Halley, Edmund -Astronomy
http://es.rice.edu/ES/humsoc/Galileo/Catalog/Files/halley.html
Henson, Matthew Alexander - Discoverer
Herschel, William -Astronomy
http://windows.ivv.nasa.gov/people/enlightenment/herschel.html
Jackson, Shirley Ann -Chemistry
http://www.lib.lsu.edu/lib/chem/display/jackson.html
Latimer, Louis Howard -Chemistry
http://www.lib.lsu.edu/lib/chem/display/latimer.html
Maury, Matthew Fontaine -Geology
http://www.npg.si.edu/exh/brady/gallery/97gal.html
Mayer, Maria Goeppert - Physics
http://nobelprizes.com/nobel/physics/1963b.html
Newton, Isaac - Physics
http://www.newton.cam.ac.uk/newton.html#web
Peary, Robert Edwin - Discoverer
http://www.pearyhs.org/text/phs-fact.htm
http://www.garfield.k12.ut.us/PHS/History/US/1900/North%20Pole/Peary%20%26%20North%20Pole
Planck, Max - Physics
http://wwwfml.mpib-tuebingen.mpg.de/max.htm
Washington, Warren - Meteorology
http://www.lib.lsu.edu/lib/chem/display/warren_washington.html
Wu, Chien Shiung - Astronomy
http://www.astr.ua.edu/4000WS/WU.html
If you haven't found what you're looking for, you can always try these search engines:
MAMMA http://www.mamma.com/
ALTA VISTA http://www.altavista.com/
ASK JEEVES http://www.aj.com/